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Improvement (Pemantapan  Kemampuan  Professional- PKP)  are  also  compulsory
           subjects  for  all  study  programs  at  the  Faculty  of  Education  (FKIP-UT).  The

           purpose  of  this  subject  is  to  enhance  students'  ability  in  designing,
           implementing,  evaluating ,  and  improving  learning  activities  in  classroom.  All

           competences  that  students  gain  from  various  subjects  should  be  applied  in  PKM
           and  PKP .  To  ensure  the  implementation  of  high-quality  practice,  PKM  and  PKP

           exams,  student  counseling  in  report  writing ,  a school  or  place  is  needed  for  the
           activity.  Therefore ,  UT  needs  to  have  centers  for  practices ,  PKM  and  PKP.

           According  to  data  from  Development  Team  of  Practice  Implementation  System
           from  all  UPBJJs , there  are  114  centers  of practice : 89  are  at  high  schools and  26
           are  at  universities  and  5  in  other  places.  Students  can  see  the  address  of

           practice centers  in  UT  Catalogue.



           3)  Implementation  of Tutorial
                Tutorial  is  an  academic  service  and  counseling  provided  for  students,

           individually  or  in  group.  In  tutorial,  students  meet  face-to-face  with  tutors.  In

           this  meeting , students and  tutors discuss learning  materials.
                Subjects  to  be  tutored  and  prediction  of  number  of  students  to  attend
           should  be  decided  before  the  implementation  of  tutorial.  The  decision  on  what

           subjects  to  be  tutored  should  refer  to  tutorial  manuals.   How  tutorial  is

           implemented  - starting  from  socialization  and  recruitment  of students,  planning,
           tutors  recruitment,  the  action  of  tutorial  itself,  up  to  the  monitoring  and
           evaluation  of  the  implementation  of  the  tutorials  -  is  the  responsibility  of

           Faculties  and  UPBJJs .  For  basic  education ,  monitoring  and  evaluation  are

           carried  out  by  District/Municipal  Office of Education.  A successful  tutorial  can  be
           measured  by  some  important  aspects :  the  availability  of  facilities,  student's
           attendance,  tutor's  attendance ,  competence  and  quality  of  tutor,  quality  of





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