Page 79 - Open and Distance Education In Asia : Good Practice From AAOU Members
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Asian Association of Open Universities (AAOU)  59



               DELIVERY SYSTEM AND                        Teaching and Learning Management
               TECHNOLOGY USE                             The  teaching  and  learning  management
               With  the  development  of  the  internet  and   are  divided  into  three  levels,  namely,
               technologies,  the  changing  demands  of   the undergraduate degree level, the graduate
               knowledge  and  skills  continue  to  challenge   degree level and the non-degree level with
               formal education systems. Distance learning   details as follows:
               is  becoming  a  well-accepted  and  essential
               part  of  educational  systems.  STOU  has   Undergraduate Degree  Level.  The  context
               created various innovations and technologies   and  learning  environment  refer  to  learner
               related  to  distance  learning  to  ensure   environment, physical environment, diverse
               equitable  access  to  quality  education  and   of  culture  and  learning  style,  such  as  self-
               lifelong learning opportunities for all.   learning  in  distance  learning,  learning
                                                          characteristics.  They  could  also  include  the
               Online  teaching  both  in  the  form  of   interaction  between  learners  and  learning
               e-Learning  and  m-Learning  has  continually   media  and  also  with  the  instructors  and
               been  developed  to  conform  to  learners’   learning  management  in  various  ways  to
               behavior  in  the  digital  age  and  realize  the   facilitate  learning.  The  types  of  learning
               importance  of  using  the  technology  in   environments  in  distance  education  system
               teaching  and  learning.  The  responsive  web   could be classified into the following.
               design approach has been deployed to offer   (1)  Traditional Self-Learning Environment
               access  to  learning  content  easily  with  the   STOU  has  developed  a  self-learning
               least restriction of the display on the learning   package based on the open and distance
               devices including laptops, tablets and smart   environment.  Determining  academic
               phones as well as to respond to the learners’   content through the main teaching media
               preferences.                                  has  enabled  to  complete  the  content
                                                             in  the  form  of  publications  including
               In addition, STOU has faced challenges in the   teaching  materials,  learning  exercises
               continuously decreasing number of students    and  supplementary  materials.  Video
               and  the  increasing  learning  opportunities   programs,  radio  programs,  distance
               for  elderly  and  working-age  population  to   learning   supplementary   programs,
               conform to Thailand’s population structure.    electronic  media  and  some  other
               The notion of the university is to develop an   methods have been adopted in order to
               effective and modern teaching and learning    facilitate  learners’  self-learning  without
               management  system  that  has  the  quality   going to class.
               and  standards  to  provide  the  learners  a   (2)  Virtual Learning Environment
               fun  and  convenient  way  of  learning.  The   The  university  has  developed  self-
               Sukhothai  Thammathirat  Open  University     learning  packages  based  on  a  virtual
               Reform  Committee  (2019)  has  made          learning  environment.  The  information
               recommendations  for  university  reform  in   and  communication  technology  tool  in
               five aspects as follows:                      education  has  been  implemented  on








                                                            Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University (STOU)
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