Page 306 - Proceeding The 2nd International Seminar of Science and Technology : Accelerating Sustainable Innovation Towards Society 5.0

nd
he 2 International Seminar of Science and Technology
“Accelerating Sustainable innovation towards Society 5.0”
ISST 2022 FST UT 2022
Universitas Terbuka

thousand million tons per year, it can be said that IP 400 is feasible to
achieve rice self-sufficiency. The results are presented in Table. 2.
Table 2. IP 400 Eligibility to Achieve Rice Self-Sufficiency.
FAO Standard Rice Number of Results
Self-Sufficiency Consumption Population (Tons)
(%) Per Capita Per 2022
Year (Million)
(Kg)
90 103,62 278 26
thousand
million
3.4 Achievable Rice Surplus with IP 400
The surplus value that can be achieved with IP 400 is by reducing the
number of harvests per year and the amount of national rice
consumption per year in tons. The amount of national rice
consumption per year is calculated by multiplying the rice consumption
per capita per year, assuming 103.62 kg, and the population in 2022
is 278 million people. Then obtained 28.8 thousand million. With a total
harvest equal to the amount of national rice consumption, the IP 400
has not yet been able to reach a surplus. The results are presented in
Table. 3.
Table 3. Achievable Rice Surplus with IP 400.
Total Harvest Total Rice Surplus
(Tons/Year) Consumption
National
(Tons/Year)
28.8 thousand 1.8 thousand 0
4 CONCLUSIONS
The Plantation Index 400 (IP 400) is a policy that is being intensively
carried out by the Indonesian Minister of Agriculture to achieve rice
self-sufficiency. To apply IP 400, location requirements and conditions
for rice varieties are required. Achieving self-sufficiency in rice with an
IP of 400 requires adaptation by farmers through scenario planning.
In addition, various efforts have been made by the central and regional
276 ISST 2022 – FST Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia
International Seminar of Science and Technology “Accelerating Sustainable
Towards Society 5.0