Page 303 - Proceeding The 2nd International Seminar of Science and Technology : Accelerating Sustainable Innovation Towards Society 5.0

nd
The 2 International Seminar of Science and Technology
“Accelerating Sustainable innovation towards Society 5.0”
ISST 2022 FST UT 2022
Universitas Terbuka
hectares with adjacent land locations or high prevalence, as well as
the development of environmentally friendly rice covering an area of
10,800 hectares using the New Superior Varieties (VUB). Currently,
the IP 400 development area is 3,000 hectares [9]. Seeing the
seriousness of the government in realizing rice self-sufficiency with the
IP 400 innovation, the purpose of writing this article is to analyze the
adaptation pattern of farmers to the application of the 400 Cropping
Index innovation and analyze the 400 Planting Index innovation in
increasing the amount of rice production to achieve rice self-
sufficiency.
2 METHODOLOGY
This study uses a qualitative method with pre-existing secondary data
sources such as journals, online articles, data from the Central
Statistics Agency, and related books or guidelines and uses a simple
analysis. In this qualitative research, the focus is on data collected
from various literature to be processed and analyzed and then formed
a conclusion. The research approach used is a comparative causal
approach, namely the approach used to examine possible causal
relationships between research variables [10]. In this case, it
examines the causes and effects of the application of the 400 Planting
Index (IP 400) innovation in increasing the amount of rice production
to achieve rice self-sufficiency by taking into account the factors
studied in the discussion, such as population, land area, population
rice needs, government support, terms and methods of planting rice
IP 400. To analyze the success of the IP 400 program in achieving
self-sufficiency, it is necessary to calculate the total harvest per
hectare in one year (4 times), calculation of the self-sufficiency
category number and the calculation of the surplus of rice.
In order to calculate the total harvest of IP 400 in one year, data on
the area of land that is eligible to be developed for IP 400 is 800,000
hectares and the assumption of the IP 400 harvest, according to the
Tulungagung Agriculture Service is 9 tons per hectare. Then the
equation used for calculating the total harvest of IP 400 for one year
is as follows (Equation (1)).

ISST 2022 – FST Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia 273
International Seminar of Science and Technology “Accelerating Sustainable
Towards Society 5.0