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nd
                                  he 2  International Seminar of Science and Technology
                                   “Accelerating Sustainable innovation towards Society 5.0”
                                                       ISST 2022 FST UT 2022
                                                          Universitas Terbuka

          1.1   Problems
          Previous research related to the problem of Utilization of Epididymal
          Spermatozoa was mostly carried out on rare or protected animals or
          livestock.  On  the  other  hand,  the  utilization  of  Spermatozoa
          Epididymis  of  Original  Indonesian  Cattle  in  the  RPH-R  service
          business unit is still not widely carried out and is partial and has not
          described  sustainability  in  a  harmonization  manner  that  includes
          environmental,  social,  economic,  regulatory  and  technological
          dimensions.  The  utilization  of  Epididymal  Spermatozoa  in  the
          management  of  the  RPH-R  service  business  unit  produced  is  still
          limited in its sustainability in the ecological dimension. In terms of the
          methodology used in the previous study, there was no analysis of the
          Utilization  of  Epididymal  Spermatozoa  that  already  existed  at  that
          time, and there was still no feedback process on the results achieved.
          Some of the problems in the Utilization of Epididymal Spermatozoa in
          the management of the RPH-R service business unit include:
          1)  The behavior of the Millennial Generation of Service Users who
             play  an  active  role  shows  a  lack  of  harmonization  so  that  it
             contains the potential for conflict between fellow Service Users,
             thus making it difficult to implement the Utilization of Epididymal
             Spermatozoa.
          2)  The  Managers  are  not  firm  in  regulating  the  infrastructure  and
             slaughtering  processes  at  RPH-R  locations,  thereby  inviting
             potential conflicts between Service Users and Managers, among
             Managers, among Service Users, as well as between animal or
             livestock traders.
          3)  RPH-R  which  has  been  built  by  the  Government,  Private  and
             Regional Companies cannot provide guarantees to Service Users
             who  are  willing  to  sell  genitals  containing  Epididymal
             Spermatozoa and use them to recycle animals or livestock ready
             for slaughter.
          4)  The  function  of  RPH-R  as  one  of  the  producers  of  Regional
             Original  Income  (PAD)  is  more  dominant  than  other  functions
             (where the slaughter of livestock is carried out correctly, where the

          252                          ISST 2022 – FST Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia
                    International Seminar of Science and Technology “Accelerating Sustainable
                                                         Towards Society 5.0
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