Page 441 - Trends in Science and Technology fo Sustainable Living

402 Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi
Universitas Terbuka (2023)

Alami, dan 665 di Wales Timur. Hasil analisis terhadap parameter
ekologi memberikan gambaran bahwa indeks keanekaragaman
pada ketiga wilayah pengamatan termasuk kategori sedang, yaitu
2,825 di Wales Barat, 2,787 di Vegetasi Alami, dan 2,796 di Wales
Timur. Sedangkan indeks kemerataan termasuk kategori tinggi,
artinya tidak terdapat spesies yang mendominasi pada ketiga
wilayah tersebut. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan indeks dominansi
yang rendah, mendekati nol, pada ketiga wilayah pengamatan.
Gambaran tersebut memberikan indikasi bahwa tidak ada tekanan
pada komunitas burung di HKUI sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa
HKUI memiliki komunitas yang stabil.

Kata Kunci: analisis ekologi, burung, hutan kota, identifikasi

ABSTRACT

Urban forests provide various benefits not only for the surrounding
urban communities, but also provide habitat for various organisms
including various types of birds. Information on the diversity of
bird species is very important for urban forest management. The
existence of various birds in the urban forest can give an idea of
the bird’s preference for stopping by and even as a house where
they live. This article identifies bird species in the Urban Forest of the
University of Indonesia, Depok, West Java. The ecological analysis
of birds in Urban Forest of the University of Indonesia was carried
out through a review of diversity, dominance and evenness. The
estimated number of birds was calculated using the point count
method with observations in three main areas, namely West Wales,
Natural Vegetation, and East Wales. There are 34 bird species from
27 families found in Urban Forest of the University of Indonesia, with a
total of 2512 individuals. Based on this number, 1029 individuals were
observed in West Wales, 818 in Natural Vegetation, and 665 in East
Wales. The results of the analysis of ecological parameters provide
an illustration that the diversity index in the three observation areas
is in the medium category, namely 2.825 in West Wales, 2.787 in