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8      OPEN AND DISTANCE EDUCATON IN ASIA
                  Good Practices from AAOU Members


                      learning. TV lectures are the most common lecturing medium in the sense that anyone
                      as well as KNOU students can easily access them. Since 1995, TV  lectures have been
                      transmitted via KNOU cable channel OUN. TV lectures are divided into undergraduate
                      lectures and TV liberal arts lectures. Undergraduate lectures are provided so that students
                      can understand educational contents in depth. In  addition to  professors’ instructions,
                      TV lectures include expert interviews, case studies, etc. Lecture contents are produced
                      in various ways using multimedia materials. Through TV liberal arts lectures, students
                      can understand higher education contents more deeply and easily. These lectures are
                      produced as lectures, conversations, documentaries, etc.


                      Students can watch lectures via OUN of cable TV/satellite TV/IPTV and study anywhere,
                      and at any time using the Internet LOD. In addition, they can connect to U-KNOU+ Mobile
                      Service  using  their  smartphones  anywhere.  OUN  broadcasting  scheme  is  as  shown  in
                      Figure 5.

                      Figure 5
                      OUN Broadcasting
























                  (2)  Multimedia lectures
                      Multimedia  lectures  are  a  type  of  e-learning  lectures  that  maximized  learning  effects
                      using  videos,  texts,  and  various  visual  materials.  Therefore,  multimedia  lectures  are
                      based on e-learning tools. Multimedia lectures are divided into Video+PPT(PowerPoint),
                      Audio+PPT(PowerPoint),   and    Video.   Video+PPT(PowerPoint)    and    Audio
                      Lecture+PPT(PowerPoint) delivers lecture contents using e-blackboard.


                      Multimedia lectures consisting of Preparation, Lecture, Quiz, and Summary is designed
                      so that students can study the subject in order. In addition, these lectures provide Expert








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