Page 182 - Open and Distance Education In Asia : Good Practice From AAOU Members
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162      OPEN AND DISTANCE EDUCATON IN ASIA
                  Good Practices from AAOU Members


                    Year   # Papers        Highlights         Year   # Papers        Highlights
                          Evaluated                                  Evaluated
                   2010       1      Co-creating              2016       6      Multimedia
                                     knowledge                                  courseware for
                   2011       8      Tutors/learner                             authentic learning;
                                     support services;                          OERs; Open distance
                                     quality of education;                      E-learning framework
                                     human capacity                             in teaching, research,
                                     development                                and extension
                                     through E-learning;      2017       6      OERs; Open Education
                                     marginalized                               Practices (OEP); social
                                     communities/                               media; transforming
                                     learners; virtual                          learning centers
                                     learning communities     2018      11      Online collaborative
                   2012       7      Informal learning                          learning; OERs;
                                     communities and                            MOOCs; technology
                                     geospatial distribution                    for community
                                     of learners (for                           building
                                     learner support); use    2019       2      Peer assessment;
                                     of video materials;                        MOOCs
                                     knowledge sharing
                                     and collaborative        2020       4      Online collaboration
                                     learning (in online                        among learners;
                                     learning environment)                      MOOCs; Universal
                   2013       6      Other online                               Design for Learning
                                                                                (UDL) in ODeL
                                     systems for
                                     students’ processes;
                                     online teaching;        Looking at the focus of research from 2002
                                     collaboration among     to 2020, the following trends can be drawn.
                                     learners; Massive
                                     Open Online Courses     1.  Effect  on  students  of  online  learning.
                                     (MOOC)                     From  2002-2007,  considered  to  be
                   2014       4      Articulation of            the  transition  period  to  becoming  fully
                                     openness; teaching         online, most of the research conducted
                                     online; MOOC               were on the online tutorial system and
                   2015       11     MOOCs; OERs;               looking  at  the  effect  of  online  learning
                                     social media; online       on the students.  This is also indicative of
                                     collaboration among
                                     learners; students’        which process at the university became
                                     behavior in the online     online first, the tutorial system.  During
                                     learning platform          the  period,  quality  of  instruction  was
                                                                already  investigated  in  the  context  of
                                                                ICT  integration.    There  were  also  some
                                                                reflection  papers  on  the  part  of  the







                  University of the Philippines Open University (UPOU)
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