Page 376 - Proceeding The 2nd International Seminar of Science and Technology : Accelerating Sustainable Innovation Towards Society 5.0
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nd
               The 2  International Seminar of Science and Technology
               “Accelerating Sustainable innovation towards Society 5.0”
               ISST 2022 FST UT 2022
               Universitas Terbuka
               spectrometry (AAS) method [10]. Each of the samples were divided
               into two parts, 0.5 mL for positive control and 0.5 mL for the sample.
               Added 0.25 mL of 1 mg / l standard solution to the sample to make
               spiked or positive control. Spiked is evaporated on a hot plate at 100
               ºC until dry. The sample and spiked are put into an ashing furnace and
               cover half of the surface. The temperature of the ashing furnace is
               gradually increased by 100 ºC every 30 minutes until it reaches 450
               ºC and is maintained for 18 hours.
               The sample and spiked were removed from the ashing furnace and
               cooled to room temperature. After chilling, 1 mL of HNO3 65% was
               added, shaken carefully so that all the ash dissolved in the acid and
               then evaporated on a hot plate at 100 ºC until dry. After drying the
               sample  and  spiked  are  put  back  into  the  ashing  furnace.  The
               temperature is gradually increased by 100 ºC every 30 minutes until it
               reaches  450  ºC  and  is  maintained  for  3  hours.  After  the  ash  is
               completely  white,  the  sample  and  spiked  are  cooled  at  room
               temperature. 5 mL of 6 M HCl was added to each sample and the
               spiked was carefully shaken so that all the ash dissolved in the acid.
               Evaporated on a hot plate at 100 ºC until dry. 10 mL of 0.1 M HNO3
               was added and cooled at room temperature for 1 hour, the solution
               was transferred to a 50 mL polypropylene measuring flask and added
               to the matrix modifier solution, adjusting it to the boundary mark using
               0.1  M  HNO3.  The  working  standard  lead  solution  was  prepared
               respectively. A minimum of five concentration points each. Standard
               working, sample, and spiked solutions were read on a graphite fumace
               atomic absorption spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 288.3 nm for
               lead heavy metal.
               3  RESULTS
               From  the  270  cattle  blood  samples  examined,  amount  20  samples
               were found positive for lead heavy metal contamination. The average
               levels of the lead heavy metal in cattle blood (0.109 ± 0.080 ppm) did
               not  exceed  the  maximum  threshold  level  for  consumption,  namely
               1.00  ppm  (BSN,  2009).  Meanwhile,  the  lead  content  in  soil  and




               ISST 2022 – FST Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia            339
               International Seminar of Science and Technology “Accelerating Sustainable
               Towards Society 5.0
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