Page 363 - Proceeding The 2nd International Seminar of Science and Technology : Accelerating Sustainable Innovation Towards Society 5.0
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nd
                                  he 2  International Seminar of Science and Technology
                                   “Accelerating Sustainable innovation towards Society 5.0”
                                                       ISST 2022 FST UT 2022
                                                          Universitas Terbuka

          to RSUD dr. R. Soedjono Selong, however, the fulfillment of oxygen
          needs for other hospitals in the province of NTB made the  oxygen
          supply allocation for dr. R. Soedjono Selong reduced [6].
          There are several previous studies that used the Random Forest and
          Decomposition method for forecasting including those conducted by
          Primajaya  &  Sari  [7]  with  the  title  Random  Forest  Algorithm  for
          Prediction of Precipitation, the results in this study are the MAE value
          of 0.35, RMSE of 0.46, and accuracy of 99.45%. A similar study was
          conducted by Siburian & Mulyana  [8], namely the prediction of cell
          phone  prices  using  the  Random  Forest  method,  the  result  of  this
          research  is  the  prediction  accuracy  rate  using  the  Random  Forest
          method is 81%. Another study using the Decomposition method was
          carried out by Satyawati et al [9] with the title prediction of the poor in
          Indonesia  using  decomposition  analysis,  the  results  of  this  study
          indicate  that  the  additive  decomposition  model  is  better  than  the
          multiplicative decomposition model, this is due to the accuracy of the
          additive  decomposition  model  (5  ,96%)  is  10%  smaller  than  the
          multiplicative decomposition model. Based on these previous studies,
          the purpose of this research is to see the results of predictions and
          comparisons of the Random Forest and Decomposition methods on
          the prediction of central oxygen supply at RSUD dr. Raden Soedjono
          Selong.
          2  METHODOLOGY
          The data used in this study is secondary data, namely central oxygen
          supply data at RSUD dr. Raden Soedjono Selong for the period from
          January to November 2021. The data used is sourced from RSUD dr.
          Raden  Soedjono  Selong.  The  method  used  in  this  research  is  the
          Random Forest and Decomposition method with the help of R Studio
          and Minitab software.
          1.1   Random Forest
          The Random Forest method is a development of the Classification and
          Regression  Tree  (CART)  method  by  applying  the  Boostrap
          Aggregating (Bagging) and Random Feature Selection methods. In
          conducting the analysis using Random Forest, there are no certain

          326                          ISST 2022 – FST Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia
                    International Seminar of Science and Technology “Accelerating Sustainable
                                                         Towards Society 5.0
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