Page 131 - Proceeding The 2nd International Seminar of Science and Technology : Accelerating Sustainable Innovation Towards Society 5.0

nd
The 2 International Seminar of Science and Technology
“Accelerating Sustainable innovation towards Society 5.0”
ISST 2022 FST UT 2022
Universitas Terbuka

Figure 4. 10-year-old mangrove trees in Tekolabbua Village,
Pangkep Regency.

Mangrove rehabilitation through the replantation of mangrove
ecosystems in areas where they have previously existed is part of
ecosystem restoration agenda across coastal environments. At its
heart, the project is coherent with the Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs), i.e., a shared blueprint to promote new development that
nurtures changes toward sustainable development, including
environmental development. In an explicit sense, mangrove
development is defined in the 14th goal concerning the oceans and
marine resources, and the 15th goal concerning land ecosystem (life
on land) [7]. According to Bappenas (National Development
Planning), the objective of sustainable development refers to the
fourth pillar, i.e., environmental development [8].
Mangrove forest is a transitional ecosystem between the land and the
sea, inundated during high tide and dry during low tide. Given this
circumstance, the 15th objective of SDGs is integral to mangrove
conservation schemes, i.e., the preservation of land ecosystems in a
sustainable manner and the rehabilitation of degraded forests.
Mangrove rehabilitation seeks to preserve mainland ecosystems and
maintain mangrove sustainability and biodiversity that includes land
organisms.

110 ISST 2022 – FST Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia
International Seminar of Science and Technology “Accelerating Sustainable
Towards Society 5.0